The National Museum of History, housed in Chapultepec Castle, sits atop the highest point in Mexico City’s Chapultepec Park. This former imperial palace and presidential residence offers stunning city views and chronicles Mexico’s history from the colonial period through the 20th century.

The castle’s rooms showcase period furniture, artwork, and artifacts from key moments in Mexican history. Highlights include Emperor Maximilian’s quarters, the rooftop garden terraces, and murals by Mexican masters depicting historical events.

For expats, visiting provides crucial context about Mexico’s journey from colony to modern nation. The museum helps newcomers understand references and monuments they’ll encounter throughout Mexico City.

Practical details:

• Open Tuesday-Sunday, 9:00-17:00
• Admission: 85 pesos
• Take the castle shuttle from the base of Chapultepec Hill
• Audio guides available in English
• Weekday mornings offer smaller crowds
• Combine with Chapultepec Park and Modern Art Museum visits

Tip: The castle’s café terrace provides excellent photo opportunities of both the city skyline and Paseo de la Reforma.